As we know that command prompt is a non-graphical interface that allows user to directly interact with operating system. With the help of Commands, a user can solve (troubleshoot) many OS related problems. Today, mostly peoples using OS based on GUI (Graphical User Interface) as it is best way for end users to understand (run) computer and to interact with computer. But, they can’t do anything with help of GUI as commands are still the heart of the OS, which are mainly running at the core level of the OS. To perform chief tasks directly with OS, all they need is to learn commands. Commands are the main stage designed for professional (advanced) users. So, here on this page, I am representing some useful important commands based on Windows Operating System. In order to access Command Prompt in Windows Operating System, from the Start menu, select Run and enter- ‘cmd’. After this, press ‘enter’ button or click on ‘OK’ button. You are now ready to run any commands to perform any OS related operation.1. In order to see files in a directory or folder then, you need is to type “dir” command and press enter to get result.
2. To go to another partition from the current location as C:\Documents and Settings\Bhavesh then, just type “cd ..” command and press enter in order to leave that location. Type the partition name like partition G and colon as “G:” and press enter in order to enter that partition. In this way, you can enter in other partition.
3. To enter one folder to another, use “cd” command and to leave that folder, use “cd ..” command. For example, to enter in a folder of G partition as type “cd” and the name of the folder. Here, we can see that G drive has folder named “Newspaper address”. To Enter in “Newspaper address” folder, the command format will be : cd Newspaper address
5. “Systeminfo” command is used to show the complete system information of a computer.
6. ARP
It is used to resolve Mac address
7. BOOTCFG
It is used to editing windows boot settings CD As we know for folder access
8. CHKDSK
It is used for checking disk problems
9. CHKNTFS
It is for NTFS checking
10. CleanMgr
To cleanup recycle bin files
11. cls
To clear command prompt screen
12. CONVERT
In order to converting file system
13. COPY
Used to copy files
14. DATE
To display date
15. DEFRAG
Used for hard disk defragmentation
16. DEL
Used to delete files
DIR
As we know to display files and folders
17. DIRUSE
To show disk (partition) usage
18. FORMAT
To format a Partition
19. FSUTIL
File Utility Tools
20. FTP
File Transfer Protocol
21. IPCONFIG
It is used to configure and troubleshoot IP address
22. MEM
Used to show memory usage
23. MD or MKDIR It is used to create a new folder
24. MOVE
To move files
25. MSG
This command is used to send message
26. NET
Used to managing network
27. NETSH
Used for Network Interface Configuration
28. NBTSTAT
It is used to show network statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
29. NTBACKUP
It is used to backup files to a specified location
30. PATHPING
To show network latency and loss of packet
31. PING
To test network connectivity
32. RECOVER
To fix damage files
33. REGEDIT
This command is used to registry data settings
34. RD or RMDIR
Used to delete any folder
35. ROUTE
It is used for Routing tables add and show
36. SHUTDOWN
To showdown computer
37. START
To start program/command window
38. TASKLIST
This command is really important as used to display all the running services and applications of your computer
39. VOL
Used to show disk label
40. XCOPY
Command is for copying files and folders
These above commands are really the top useful important commands of command prompt in windows operating system. Through above commands, you can do everything based on your need. It must important for advanced users to learn above commands and to follow it for your daily purpose.
I hope you like this page; feel free to make comment (feedback)…
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